Cobalt is being removed from batteries as we speak. It is not essential.“In a recent R4 prog ('Costing the Earth') I learned that 80% of the world's cobalt needed for batteries is from polluting mining in the Dem Rep of Congo and shipped by heavy oil vessels to China where it is processed and used in battery and EV production,”
Yes and children (some as young as 4) are doing the mining,40,000 of them in Congo, UNICEF and Amnesty international are working flat out on this.
For shorter range cars LiFePO4 is being used now. Even Tesla uses LiFePO4 in their chinese Model 3's. For those not familiar with chemistry. The Fe bit is the important part. This is iron. Not Cobalt
