PeteH
Free Member
- Nov 22, 2007
- 6,852
- 9,035
- Funster No
- 900
- MH
- Rapido, 999M.
- Exp
- 18+yrs plus 25+Towing
I cannot find my copy, but, I am pretty sure that the DOT official report, does state that the vessel had cleared the mole and was commencing a turn to Port, which of course she would have to do for Dover. The rest was just a simplistic version of what happened. Most people do not understand "free Surface effect" Nor how much it can effect stability. When I have been asked, I have just said to try walking with a tea tray part full of water without spilling any, you can actually see and feel the effect. As you say, many other factors are involved, including the fact that to access the Quay ramp, one she had not used before, she had been ballasted by the bow, and this had not been corrected by the time the disaster occurred. As well as the speed she was travelling being a factor, causing the vessel to "Squat".The Herald wasn't making a turn and didn't begin to take on water until the RPM's were increased. All of the Vikings had a nose down attitude once the speed picked up. The water on the car deck didn't have to slosh around anywhere, a depth of 8 inches and the free surface effect changing her centre of buoyancy which effected her metacentre was enough to capsize her.